Proceedings of the ACM CHI 91 Human Factors in Computing Systems Conference
Edited by: Robertson, Scott P., Olson, Gary M. and Olson, Judith S.Publisher: ACM Press
Series: Part of the ACM SIGCHI CHI - Human Factors in Computing Systems conference series.
The annual CHI conference is the leading international forum for the exchange of ideas and information about human-computer interaction (HCI).
Place held: New Orleans, Louisiana
Date held: April 28 - June 5, 1991
Full-text articles: Articles from this conference are available from the ACM Digital Library (requires subscription)
References from this conference
The following articles are from "Proceedings of the ACM CHI 91 Human Factors in Computing Systems Conference":
Articles
p. 1-6
Baecker, Ronald M., Small, Ian and Mander, Richard (1991): Bringing Icons to Life. In: Robertson, Scott P., Olson, Gary M. and Olson, Judith S. (eds.) Proceedings of the ACM CHI 91 Human Factors in Computing Systems Conference April 28 - June 5, 1991, New Orleans, Louisiana. pp. 1-6. Available online
p. 105-112
Helm, Richard, Marriott, Kim and Odersky, Martin (1991): Building Visual Language Parsers. In: Robertson, Scott P., Olson, Gary M. and Olson, Judith S. (eds.) Proceedings of the ACM CHI 91 Human Factors in Computing Systems Conference April 28 - June 5, 1991, New Orleans, Louisiana. pp. 105-112. Available online
p. 113-118
Howes, Andrew and Young, Richard M. (1991): Predicting the Learnability of Task-Action Mappings. In: Robertson, Scott P., Olson, Gary M. and Olson, Judith S. (eds.) Proceedings of the ACM CHI 91 Human Factors in Computing Systems Conference April 28 - June 5, 1991, New Orleans, Louisiana. pp. 113-118. Available online
p. 119-124
Jeffries, Robin, Miller, James R., Wharton, Cathleen and Uyeda, Kathy M. (1991): User Interface Evaluation in the Real World: A Comparison of Four Techniques. In: Robertson, Scott P., Olson, Gary M. and Olson, Judith S. (eds.) Proceedings of the ACM CHI 91 Human Factors in Computing Systems Conference April 28 - June 5, 1991, New Orleans, Louisiana. pp. 119-124. Available online
p. 125-130
Koenemann, Jurgen and Robertson, Scott P. (1991): Expert Problem Solving Strategies for Program Comprehension. In: Robertson, Scott P., Olson, Gary M. and Olson, Judith S. (eds.) Proceedings of the ACM CHI 91 Human Factors in Computing Systems Conference April 28 - June 5, 1991, New Orleans, Louisiana. pp. 125-130. Available online
p. 13-19
Borning, Alan and Travers, Michael (1991): Two Approaches to Casual Interaction Over Computer and Video Networks. In: Robertson, Scott P., Olson, Gary M. and Olson, Judith S. (eds.) Proceedings of the ACM CHI 91 Human Factors in Computing Systems Conference April 28 - June 5, 1991, New Orleans, Louisiana. pp. 13-19. Available online
p. 131-136
Lewis, J. Bryan, Koved, Larry and Ling, Daniel T. (1991): Dialogue Structures for Virtual Worlds. In: Robertson, Scott P., Olson, Gary M. and Olson, Judith S. (eds.) Proceedings of the ACM CHI 91 Human Factors in Computing Systems Conference April 28 - June 5, 1991, New Orleans, Louisiana. pp. 131-136. Available online
p. 137-144
Lohse, Jerry (1991): A Cognitive Model for the Perception and Understanding of Graphs. In: Robertson, Scott P., Olson, Gary M. and Olson, Judith S. (eds.) Proceedings of the ACM CHI 91 Human Factors in Computing Systems Conference April 28 - June 5, 1991, New Orleans, Louisiana. pp. 137-144. Available online
p. 145-151
Lundell, Jay and Notess, Mark (1991): Human Factors in Software Development: Models, Techniques, and Outcomes. In: Robertson, Scott P., Olson, Gary M. and Olson, Judith S. (eds.) Proceedings of the ACM CHI 91 Human Factors in Computing Systems Conference April 28 - June 5, 1991, New Orleans, Louisiana. pp. 145-151. Available online
p. 153-160
Mackay, Wendy E. (1991): Triggers and Barriers to Customizing Software. In: Robertson, Scott P., Olson, Gary M. and Olson, Judith S. (eds.) Proceedings of the ACM CHI 91 Human Factors in Computing Systems Conference April 28 - June 5, 1991, New Orleans, Louisiana. pp. 153-160. Available online
p. 161-166
MacKenzie, I. Scott, Sellen, Abigail J. and Buxton, William (1991): A Comparison of Input Devices in Elemental Pointing and Dragging Tasks. In: Robertson, Scott P., Olson, Gary M. and Olson, Judith S. (eds.) Proceedings of the ACM CHI 91 Human Factors in Computing Systems Conference April 28 - June 5, 1991, New Orleans, Louisiana. pp. 161-166. Available online
p. 167-172
MacLean, Allan, Bellotti, Victoria, Young, Richard M. and Moran, Thomas P. (1991): Reaching Through Analogy: A Design Rationale Perspective on Roles of Analogy. In: Robertson, Scott P., Olson, Gary M. and Olson, Judith S. (eds.) Proceedings of the ACM CHI 91 Human Factors in Computing Systems Conference April 28 - June 5, 1991, New Orleans, Louisiana. pp. 167-172. Available online
p. 173-179
Mackinlay, Jock D., Robertson, George G. and Card, Stuart K. (1991): The Perspective Wall: Detail and Context Smoothly Integrated. In: Robertson, Scott P., Olson, Gary M. and Olson, Judith S. (eds.) Proceedings of the ACM CHI 91 Human Factors in Computing Systems Conference April 28 - June 5, 1991, New Orleans, Louisiana. pp. 173-179. Available online
p. 181-188
Card, Stuart K., Robertson, George G. and Mackinlay, Jock D. (1991): The Information Visualizer, An Information Workspace. In: Robertson, Scott P., Olson, Gary M. and Olson, Judith S. (eds.) Proceedings of the ACM CHI 91 Human Factors in Computing Systems Conference April 28 - June 5, 1991, New Orleans, Louisiana. pp. 181-188. Available online
p. 189-194
Robertson, George G., Mackinlay, Jock D. and Card, Stuart K. (1991): Cone Trees: Animated 3D Visualizations of Hierarchical Information. In: Robertson, Scott P., Olson, Gary M. and Olson, Judith S. (eds.) Proceedings of the ACM CHI 91 Human Factors in Computing Systems Conference April 28 - June 5, 1991, New Orleans, Louisiana. pp. 189-194. Available online
p. 195-202
Wroblewski, Dave, McCandless, Tim and Hill, William C. (1991): DETENTE: Practical Support for Practical Action. In: Robertson, Scott P., Olson, Gary M. and Olson, Judith S. (eds.) Proceedings of the ACM CHI 91 Human Factors in Computing Systems Conference April 28 - June 5, 1991, New Orleans, Louisiana. pp. 195-202. Available online
p. 203-208
Mantei, Marilyn, Baecker, Ronald M., Sellen, Abigail J., Buxton, William, Milligan, Thomas and Wellman, Barry (1991): Experiences in the Use of a Media Space. In: Robertson, Scott P., Olson, Gary M. and Olson, Judith S. (eds.) Proceedings of the ACM CHI 91 Human Factors in Computing Systems Conference April 28 - June 5, 1991, New Orleans, Louisiana. pp. 203-208. Available online
p. 209-215
McCarthy, Joe, Miles, Victoria C. and Monk, Andrew (1991): An Experimental Study of Common Ground in Text-Based Communication. In: Robertson, Scott P., Olson, Gary M. and Olson, Judith S. (eds.) Proceedings of the ACM CHI 91 Human Factors in Computing Systems Conference April 28 - June 5, 1991, New Orleans, Louisiana. pp. 209-215. Available online
p. 21-26
Chalfonte, Barbara L., Fish, Robert S. and Kraut, Robert E. (1991): Expressive Richness: A Comparison of Speech and Text as Media for Revision. In: Robertson, Scott P., Olson, Gary M. and Olson, Judith S. (eds.) Proceedings of the ACM CHI 91 Human Factors in Computing Systems Conference April 28 - June 5, 1991, New Orleans, Louisiana. pp. 21-26. Available online
p. 217-224
Minneman, Scott and Bly, Sara A. (1991): Managing a trois: A Study of a Multi-User Drawing Tool in Distributed Design Work. In: Robertson, Scott P., Olson, Gary M. and Olson, Judith S. (eds.) Proceedings of the ACM CHI 91 Human Factors in Computing Systems Conference April 28 - June 5, 1991, New Orleans, Louisiana. pp. 217-224. Available online
p. 225-231
Muller, Michael J. (1991): PICTIVE - An Exploration in Participatory Design. In: Robertson, Scott P., Olson, Gary M. and Olson, Judith S. (eds.) Proceedings of the ACM CHI 91 Human Factors in Computing Systems Conference April 28 - June 5, 1991, New Orleans, Louisiana. pp. 225-231. Available online
p. 232-236
Mulligan, Robert M., Altom, Mark W. and Simkin, David K. (1991): User Interface Design in the Trenches: Some Tips on Shooting from the Hip. In: Robertson, Scott P., Olson, Gary M. and Olson, Judith S. (eds.) Proceedings of the ACM CHI 91 Human Factors in Computing Systems Conference April 28 - June 5, 1991, New Orleans, Louisiana. pp. 232-236. Available online
p. 237-242
Murakami, Kouichi and Taguchi, Hitomi (1991): Gesture Recognition Using Recurrent Neural Networks. In: Robertson, Scott P., Olson, Gary M. and Olson, Judith S. (eds.) Proceedings of the ACM CHI 91 Human Factors in Computing Systems Conference April 28 - June 5, 1991, New Orleans, Louisiana. pp. 237-242. Available online
p. 243-249
Myers, Brad A. (1991): Graphical Techniques in a Spreadsheet for Specifying User Interfaces. In: Robertson, Scott P., Olson, Gary M. and Olson, Judith S. (eds.) Proceedings of the ACM CHI 91 Human Factors in Computing Systems Conference April 28 - June 5, 1991, New Orleans, Louisiana. pp. 243-249. Available online
p. 251-256
Myers, Brad A. (1991): Text Formatting by Demonstration. In: Robertson, Scott P., Olson, Gary M. and Olson, Judith S. (eds.) Proceedings of the ACM CHI 91 Human Factors in Computing Systems Conference April 28 - June 5, 1991, New Orleans, Louisiana. pp. 251-256. Available online
p. 257-263
Palmiter, Susan and Elkerton, Jay (1991): An Evaluation of Animated Demonstrations for Learning Computer-Based Tasks. In: Robertson, Scott P., Olson, Gary M. and Olson, Judith S. (eds.) Proceedings of the ACM CHI 91 Human Factors in Computing Systems Conference April 28 - June 5, 1991, New Orleans, Louisiana. pp. 257-263. Available online
p. 265-270
Pausch, Randy (1991): Virtual Reality on Five Dollars a Day. In: Robertson, Scott P., Olson, Gary M. and Olson, Judith S. (eds.) Proceedings of the ACM CHI 91 Human Factors in Computing Systems Conference April 28 - June 5, 1991, New Orleans, Louisiana. pp. 265-270. Available online
p. 27-32
Coutaz, Joëlle and Balbo, Sandrine (1991): Applications: A Dimension Space for User Interface Management Systems. In: Robertson, Scott P., Olson, Gary M. and Olson, Judith S. (eds.) Proceedings of the ACM CHI 91 Human Factors in Computing Systems Conference April 28 - June 5, 1991, New Orleans, Louisiana. pp. 27-32. Available online
p. 271-275
Pittman, James A. (1991): Recognizing Handwritten Text. In: Robertson, Scott P., Olson, Gary M. and Olson, Judith S. (eds.) Proceedings of the ACM CHI 91 Human Factors in Computing Systems Conference April 28 - June 5, 1991, New Orleans, Louisiana. pp. 271-275. Available online
p. 277-283
Rosson, Mary Beth, Carroll, John M. and Sweeney, Christine (1991): A View Matcher for Reusing Smalltalk Classes. In: Robertson, Scott P., Olson, Gary M. and Olson, Judith S. (eds.) Proceedings of the ACM CHI 91 Human Factors in Computing Systems Conference April 28 - June 5, 1991, New Orleans, Louisiana. pp. 277-283. Available online
p. 285-291
Rudnicky, Alexander I. and Hauptmann, Alexander G. (1991): Models for Evaluating Interaction Protocols in Speech Recognition. In: Robertson, Scott P., Olson, Gary M. and Olson, Judith S. (eds.) Proceedings of the ACM CHI 91 Human Factors in Computing Systems Conference April 28 - June 5, 1991, New Orleans, Louisiana. pp. 285-291. Available online
p. 293-299
Sebrechts, Marc M. and Swartz, Merryanna L. (1991): Question Asking as a Tool for Novice Computer Skill Acquisition. In: Robertson, Scott P., Olson, Gary M. and Olson, Judith S. (eds.) Proceedings of the ACM CHI 91 Human Factors in Computing Systems Conference April 28 - June 5, 1991, New Orleans, Louisiana. pp. 293-299. Available online
p. 301-305
Siochi, Antonio C. and Hix, Deborah (1991): A Study of Computer-Supported User Interface Evaluation Using Maximal Repeating Pattern Analysis. In: Robertson, Scott P., Olson, Gary M. and Olson, Judith S. (eds.) Proceedings of the ACM CHI 91 Human Factors in Computing Systems Conference April 28 - June 5, 1991, New Orleans, Louisiana. pp. 301-305. Available online
p. 307-314
Stasko, John (1991): Using Direct Manipulation to Build Algorithm Animations by Demonstration. In: Robertson, Scott P., Olson, Gary M. and Olson, Judith S. (eds.) Proceedings of the ACM CHI 91 Human Factors in Computing Systems Conference April 28 - June 5, 1991, New Orleans, Louisiana. pp. 307-314. Available online
p. 315-322
Tang, John C. and Minneman, Scott (1991): VideoWhiteboard: Video Shadows to Support Remote Collaboration. In: Robertson, Scott P., Olson, Gary M. and Olson, Judith S. (eds.) Proceedings of the ACM CHI 91 Human Factors in Computing Systems Conference April 28 - June 5, 1991, New Orleans, Louisiana. pp. 315-322. Available online
p. 323-328
Tatsukawa, Kosuke (1991): Graphical Toolkit Approach to User Interaction Description. In: Robertson, Scott P., Olson, Gary M. and Olson, Judith S. (eds.) Proceedings of the ACM CHI 91 Human Factors in Computing Systems Conference April 28 - June 5, 1991, New Orleans, Louisiana. pp. 323-328. Available online
p. 329-333
Tetzlaff, Linda and Schwartz, David R. (1991): The Use of Guidelines in Interface Design. In: Robertson, Scott P., Olson, Gary M. and Olson, Judith S. (eds.) Proceedings of the ACM CHI 91 Human Factors in Computing Systems Conference April 28 - June 5, 1991, New Orleans, Louisiana. pp. 329-333. Available online
p. 33-39
Cypher, Allen (1991): EAGER: Programming Repetitive Tasks by Example. In: Robertson, Scott P., Olson, Gary M. and Olson, Judith S. (eds.) Proceedings of the ACM CHI 91 Human Factors in Computing Systems Conference April 28 - June 5, 1991, New Orleans, Louisiana. pp. 33-39. Available online
p. 335-341
Thovtrup, Henrik and Nielsen, Jakob (1991): Assessing the Usability of a User Interface Standard. In: Robertson, Scott P., Olson, Gary M. and Olson, Judith S. (eds.) Proceedings of the ACM CHI 91 Human Factors in Computing Systems Conference April 28 - June 5, 1991, New Orleans, Louisiana. pp. 335-341. Available online
p. 343-350
Ueda, Hirotada, Miyatake, Takafumi and Yoshizawa, Satoshi (1991): IMPACT: An Interactive Natural-Motion-Picture Dedicated Multimedia Authoring System. In: Robertson, Scott P., Olson, Gary M. and Olson, Judith S. (eds.) Proceedings of the ACM CHI 91 Human Factors in Computing Systems Conference April 28 - June 5, 1991, New Orleans, Louisiana. pp. 343-350. Available online
p. 351-359
Wenzel, Elizabeth M., Wightman, Frederic L. and Kistler, Doris J. (1991): Localization with Non-Individualized Virtual Acoustic Display Cues. In: Robertson, Scott P., Olson, Gary M. and Olson, Judith S. (eds.) Proceedings of the ACM CHI 91 Human Factors in Computing Systems Conference April 28 - June 5, 1991, New Orleans, Louisiana. pp. 351-359. Available online
p. 361-367
Whittaker, Steve, Brennan, Susan and Clark, Herbert H. (1991): Co-Ordinating Activity: An Analysis of Interaction in Computer-Supported Co-Operative Work. In: Robertson, Scott P., Olson, Gary M. and Olson, Judith S. (eds.) Proceedings of the ACM CHI 91 Human Factors in Computing Systems Conference April 28 - June 5, 1991, New Orleans, Louisiana. pp. 361-367. Available online
p. 369-372
Brennan, Paul, Deffner, Gerhard, Lawrence, Debbie, Marics, Monica, Schwab, Eileen and Franzke, Marita (1991): Should We or Shouldn't We Use Spoken Commands in Voice Interfaces?. In: Robertson, Scott P., Olson, Gary M. and Olson, Judith S. (eds.) Proceedings of the ACM CHI 91 Human Factors in Computing Systems Conference April 28 - June 5, 1991, New Orleans, Louisiana. pp. 369-372. Available online
p. 373-376
Curtis, Bill, Kuntz, Roy, Curtis, Bill, Hollan, James D., Mountford, S. Joy and Collier, George (1991): Retrospective on the MCC Human Interface Laboratory. In: Robertson, Scott P., Olson, Gary M. and Olson, Judith S. (eds.) Proceedings of the ACM CHI 91 Human Factors in Computing Systems Conference April 28 - June 5, 1991, New Orleans, Louisiana. pp. 373-376. Available online
p. 377-380
Hammond, Nick, Barnard, Philip J., Coutaz, Joëlle, Harrison, Michael, MacLean, Allan and Young, Richard M. (1991): Modelling User, System and Design: Results of a Scenarios Matrix Exercise. In: Robertson, Scott P., Olson, Gary M. and Olson, Judith S. (eds.) Proceedings of the ACM CHI 91 Human Factors in Computing Systems Conference April 28 - June 5, 1991, New Orleans, Louisiana. pp. 377-380. Available online
p. 381-383
Laurel, Brenda K., Bates, Joseph, Don, Abbe and Strickland, Rachel (1991): Interface and Narrative Arts: Contributions from Narrative, Drama, and Film. In: Robertson, Scott P., Olson, Gary M. and Olson, Judith S. (eds.) Proceedings of the ACM CHI 91 Human Factors in Computing Systems Conference April 28 - June 5, 1991, New Orleans, Louisiana. pp. 381-383. Available online
p. 385-388
Mountford, S. Joy, Milano, Dominic, Mitchell, Peter, Shiphorst, Thecla and Zimmerman, Paul (1991): A Day in the Life of.... In: Robertson, Scott P., Olson, Gary M. and Olson, Judith S. (eds.) Proceedings of the ACM CHI 91 Human Factors in Computing Systems Conference April 28 - June 5, 1991, New Orleans, Louisiana. pp. 385-388. Available online
p. 389-392
Muller, Michael J., Blomberg, Jeanette L., Carter, Kathleen, Dykstra, Elizabeth A., Madsen, Kim Halskov and Greenbaum, Joan (1991): Participatory Design in Britain and North America: Responses to the. In: Robertson, Scott P., Olson, Gary M. and Olson, Judith S. (eds.) Proceedings of the ACM CHI 91 Human Factors in Computing Systems Conference April 28 - June 5, 1991, New Orleans, Louisiana. pp. 389-392. Available online
p. 393-396
Myers, Brad A., Cypher, Allen, Maulsby, David, Smith, David Canfield and Shneiderman, Ben (1991): Demonstrational Interfaces: Coming Soon?. In: Robertson, Scott P., Olson, Gary M. and Olson, Judith S. (eds.) Proceedings of the ACM CHI 91 Human Factors in Computing Systems Conference April 28 - June 5, 1991, New Orleans, Louisiana. pp. 393-396. Available online
p. 397-398
Samuelson, Pamela, Clapes, Anthony L., Jacobs, Michael, Lesk, Michael E. and Warren, Bruce (1991): Legal Debate on the Copyright Look and Feel Lawsuits: The Sequel. In: Robertson, Scott P., Olson, Gary M. and Olson, Judith S. (eds.) Proceedings of the ACM CHI 91 Human Factors in Computing Systems Conference April 28 - June 5, 1991, New Orleans, Louisiana. pp. 397-398. Available online
p. 399-401
Sutcliffe, Alistair, Carroll, John M., Young, Richard M. and Long, John (1991): HCI Theory on Trial. In: Robertson, Scott P., Olson, Gary M. and Olson, Judith S. (eds.) Proceedings of the ACM CHI 91 Human Factors in Computing Systems Conference April 28 - June 5, 1991, New Orleans, Louisiana. pp. 399-401. Available online
p. 403-405
Mackay, Wendy E. (1991): Ethical Issues in the Use of Video: Is it Time to Establish Guidelines? (SIGCHI Discussion Forum). In: Robertson, Scott P., Olson, Gary M. and Olson, Judith S. (eds.) Proceedings of the ACM CHI 91 Human Factors in Computing Systems Conference April 28 - June 5, 1991, New Orleans, Louisiana. pp. 403-405. Available online
p. 407-414
Nonogaki, Hajime and Ueda, Hirotada (1991): FRIEND21 Project: A Construction of 21st Century Human Interface. In: Robertson, Scott P., Olson, Gary M. and Olson, Judith S. (eds.) Proceedings of the ACM CHI 91 Human Factors in Computing Systems Conference April 28 - June 5, 1991, New Orleans, Louisiana. pp. 407-414. Available online
p. 41-48
Dewan, Prasun and Choudhary, Rajiv (1991): Flexible User Interface Coupling in a Collaborative System. In: Robertson, Scott P., Olson, Gary M. and Olson, Judith S. (eds.) Proceedings of the ACM CHI 91 Human Factors in Computing Systems Conference April 28 - June 5, 1991, New Orleans, Louisiana. pp. 41-48. Available online
p. 415-416
Barfield, Lon, Boeve, Eddy and Pemberton, Steven (1991): The Views User-Interface System. In: Robertson, Scott P., Olson, Gary M. and Olson, Judith S. (eds.) Proceedings of the ACM CHI 91 Human Factors in Computing Systems Conference April 28 - June 5, 1991, New Orleans, Louisiana. pp. 415-416. Available online
p. 417-418
Bauersfeld, Penny and Slater, Jodi L. (1991): User-Oriented Color Interface Design: Direct Manipulation of Color in Context. In: Robertson, Scott P., Olson, Gary M. and Olson, Judith S. (eds.) Proceedings of the ACM CHI 91 Human Factors in Computing Systems Conference April 28 - June 5, 1991, New Orleans, Louisiana. pp. 417-418. Available online
p. 419-420
Chien, Jen-Hsien, Fu, Sheng-Tsai, Horowitz, Ellis and Rouff, Christopher (1991): RPP: A System for Prototyping Interfaces. In: Robertson, Scott P., Olson, Gary M. and Olson, Judith S. (eds.) Proceedings of the ACM CHI 91 Human Factors in Computing Systems Conference April 28 - June 5, 1991, New Orleans, Louisiana. pp. 419-420. Available online
p. 421-422
Dzida, Wolfgang, Freitag, Regine and Valder, Wilhelm (1991): ERGO-Shell: A UNIX Interface for Task Preparation. In: Robertson, Scott P., Olson, Gary M. and Olson, Judith S. (eds.)