Beth Adelson

Picture of Beth Adelson. Copyright unknown.

Beth Adelson, a cognitive scientist studying insight and discovery phenomena, received her PhD in psychology from Harvard University in 1983.  She is currently Associate Professor of Psychology and Computer Sciences at Rutgers University. Dr. Adelson has held positions at MIT and CMU and the National Science Foundation.  She is associate editor of Research in Engineering Design, and a reviewer for Cognitive Science, Interacting with Computers, NIH and NSF. She has received numerous research grants and published several dozen scholarly journal articles and book chapters.

Her current research focuses on creative insight in scientific problem-solving and the resolution of conflict.   Her conflict resolution research looks at ways in which beneficial solutions can be reached through analyses which participants feel are fair.    The work looks at the processes  which lead to balancing the needs of self and others; giving help while building stable relationships. Dr. Adelson has served twice on the executive board of ACM's special interest group for Computer-Human Interaction, has co-chaired the CHI and Cognitive Science conferences and is currently Chair of the Franklin Institute's Computer and Cognitive Science Cluster within its Committee on Science and the Arts.   Dr. Adelson has a long-term daily meditation practice, which focuses on the Brahma Viharas, the transformative qualities of the heart.

EDIT AUTHOR INFO
ADD PUBLICATION
SHARE YOUR RESEARCH

Publications by Beth Adelson (bibliography)

 what's this?

» 1994 «

Edit | Del

Adelson, Beth, Dumais, Susan and Olson, Judith S. (eds.) Proceedings of the ACM CHI 94 Human Factors in Computing Systems Conference April 24-28, 1994, Boston, Massachusetts.

» 1993 «

Edit | Del

Adelson, Beth (1993): Theory-Based Negotiation Frameworks for Supporting Group Work. In: Alty, James L., Diaper, Dan and Guest, D. (eds.) Proceedings of the Eighth Conference of the British Computer Society Human Computer Interaction Specialist Group - People and Computers VIII August 7-10, 1993, Loughborough University, UK. pp. 353-365.

In this paper we begin by presenting a taxonomy of impasses in group work situations. The taxonomy includes factors such as goal conflicts and resource limitations. We then present a prescriptive theoretical framework designed to support negotiation during these impasses. We also describe Negotiation Lens, a system which embodies the framework by supporting the actions prescribed by the theory. We then analyze the adequacy of the framework which stresses a collaborative form of negotiation. From this analysis we suggest a line of research which would lead to an expanded taxonomy. We hypothesize the expanded taxonomy would include interpersonal factors such as inequalities in the power of negotiating parties. We then discuss the framework and tools which would be useful given this expanded view of causes of group work impasses. Lastly we suggest the relevance of these factors to other classes of groupware.

Copyrights may apply

Edit | Del

Adelson, Beth (1993): Impediments to the Process of Group Work. In: East-West International Conference on Human-Computer Interaction: Proceedings of the EWHCI93 1993. pp. 191-207.

In this paper we begin by presenting a taxonomy of impasses in group work situations. The taxonomy includes factors such as goal conflicts and resource limitations. We then present a prescriptive theoretical framework designed to support negotiation during these impasses. We also describe NegotiationLens, a system which embodies the framework by supporting the actions prescribed by the theory. We then analyze the adequacy of the framework which stresses a collaborative form of negotiation. From this analysis we suggest a line of research which would lead to an expanded taxonomy. We hypothesize the expanded taxonomy would include interpersonal factors such as inequalities in the power of negotiating parties. We then discuss the framework and tools which would be useful given this expanded view of causes of group work impasses. Lastly we suggest the relevance of these factors to other classes of groupware.

Copyrights may apply

» 1992 «

Edit | Del

Adelson, Beth (1992): Evocative Agents and Multi-Media Interface Design. In: Bauersfeld, Penny, Bennett, John and Lynch, Gene (eds.) Proceedings of the ACM CHI 92 Human Factors in Computing Systems Conference June 3-7, 1992, Monterey, California. pp. 351-356. Available online

This paper describes research which focuses on the issue of possible roles for computerized agents within multi-media educational software.

Copyrights may apply

Edit | Del

Adelson, Beth (1992): Learning Scientific Inquiry Skills through Real-Life Problem-Solving. In: East-West International Conference on Human-Computer Interaction: Proceedings of the EWHCI92 1992. pp. 50-56.

» 1991 «

Edit | Del

Adelson, Beth (1991): A Collaborative Negotiation Tool. In ACM SIGCHI Bulletin, 23 (4) p. 77

Edit | Del

Adelson, Beth and Schlusselberg, Evelyn (1991): A Multimedia Interactive Cultural Simulation: Learning to Analyze and Construct Arguments. In ACM SIGCHI Bulletin, 23 (4) pp. 85-86

» 1989 «

Edit | Del

Adelson, Beth (1989): Evaluating and Debugging Analogically Acquired Models. In: Proceedings of the Third International Conference on Human-Computer Interaction 1989. pp. 51-58.

We describe elements of a cognitive theory of analogical reasoning. The theory was developed using protocol data and has been implemented as a computer model. In order to constrain the theory, it has been developed within a problem-solving context, reflecting the purpose of analogical reasoning. This has allowed us to develop: A purpose-constrained mapping process which makes learning and debugging more tractable; An evaluation process that actively searches for bugs; And a debugging process that maintains functional aspects of base models, while adding target-appropriate causal explanations. The active, knowledge-based elements of our theory are characteristic of mechanisms needed to model complex problem-solving.

Copyrights may apply

» 1985 «

Edit | Del

Adelson, Beth (1985): Comparing Natural and Abstract Categories: A Case Study from Computer Science. In Cognitive Science, 9 (4) pp. 417-430

» 1984 «

Edit | Del

Adelson, Beth, Littman, D., Ehrlich, Kate, Black, J. and Soloway, Elliot (1984): Novice-Expert Differences in Software Design. In: Shackel, Brian (ed.) INTERACT 84 - 1st IFIP International Conference on Human-Computer Interaction September 4-7, 1984, London, UK. pp. 473-478.

In this paper we describe the results of analyzing protocols of expert and novice software designers as they performed a novel, non-trivial design task from a domain with which they were familiar. The protocols allowed us to develop a model which can account for several interesting and recurrent expert behaviors such as constraint gathering, balanced development, and the building and running of mental simulations of partially completed designs. We have also found what look like systematic differences between our novices and our experts.

Copyrights may apply

ADD PUBLICATION
SHOW THIS LIST ON YOUR HOMEPAGE

What do YOU think?

Give us your opinion! Do you have any comments/additions
that you would like other visitors to see?

 
comment You say: Mar 21st, 2010
#1
Be the first to add a thoughtful note to this page ! 

  will be spam-protected
 

 
How many?
=
e.g. "6"
 

Changes to this page (author)

10 Feb 2010: Enabled abstracts to be shown on Beth Adelson's author page.
01 Jun 2009: Author was edited
25 Jul 2007: Author was edited
25 Jul 2007: Author was edited
28 Jun 2007: Author was edited
23 Jun 2007: Author was edited
23 Jun 2007: Author was edited
28 Apr 2003: Added the author to the bibliography

Publication statistics

Publication period:1984-1994
Publication count:10
Number of co-authors:7



Productive colleagues

Beth Adelson's 3 most productive colleagues in number of publications:

Elliot Soloway:74
Susan Dumais:46
Kate Ehrlich:35


Collaboration count

Number of publications with 3 favourite co-authors:

Elliot Soloway:1
Evelyn Schlusselberg:1
J. Black:1

 

Other options

Learn more about Beth Adelson:
- Google Scholar
- ACM
- CSB

Mar 21

Software design is the act of determining the user's experience with a piece of software. It has nothing to do with how the code works inside, or how big or small the code is. The designer's task is to specify completely and unambiguously the user's whole experience.

-- David Liddle, From Bringing Design to Software, edited by Terry Winograd, 1996

  • Share this quote on... Bookmark and Share
  • Get more quotes

Eva Hornecker on Tangible Interaction

Eva Hornecker explains the evolving concept of Tangible Interaction.

Read Eva's insightful entry here..

Help us help you!

  • Spread the word: Bookmark and Share
  • Donate
  • Other ways to help
 

Page information

Page maintainer: The Editorial Team
How to cite/reference this page
URL: http://www.interaction-design.org/references/authors/beth_adelson.html