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Jose H. Guerrier

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Publications by Jose H. Guerrier (bibliography)

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1995
 
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Guerrier, Jose H., Manivannan, P., Pacheco, Anna and Wilkie, Frances L. (1995): The Relationship of Age and Cognitive Characteristics of Drivers to Performance of Driving Tasks on an Interactive Driving Simulator. In: Proceedings of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society 39th Annual Meeting 1995. pp. 172-176.

Older adults depend highly on the automobile to satisfy their mobility needs. They use the private car for the majority of their trips. However, driving is not without risks for older drivers and those who share the road with them. Drivers 65 and older contribute to more accidents per mile driven than younger drivers except those 18-24 years old. Furthermore, they are more likely to be injured or die as a result of such accidents than their younger counterparts. Current thinking suggests that the cognitive abilities of older drivers may be the best explanation for these accidents. This study investigated the contribution of age and specific cognitive, psychomotor, and perceptual dimensions upon the performance of driving tasks on an interactive simulator. The results suggest that age as such does not explain performance of driving tasks. Rather, age-sensitive cognitive characteristics of drivers provide a better understanding of performance of specific driving tasks.

© All rights reserved Guerrier et al. and/or Human Factors Society

1993
 
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Czaja, Sara J., Guerrier, Jose H., Nair, Sankaran N. and Landauer, Thomas K. (1993): Computer Communication as an Aid to Independence for Older Adults. In Behaviour and Information Technology, 12 (4) pp. 197-207.

Computer and communication technologies offer the potential of improving the quality of life for older people by providing them with links to information and services outside of the home. This study examined the feasibility of older people using an electronic text message system to perform routine communication tasks. In addition information was gathered to identify design parameters which facilitate the interactions of older people with such computer based systems. A specialized and simplified 'communication computer' was placed in the homes of 36 older women, aged 50-95 years. The system was provided with: a simple text-editor, basic electronic mail functions and access to news/ weather, movie reviews, and health information. Both performance data and user preference data were collected. Results indicated that the participants liked using the system, were able to use it with minimal difficulty, and that it provided a valuable means for social interaction and mental stimulation. The findings suggest that computer-based systems can be a valuable support tool for older adults if they are easy to use, and provide applications that are useful for them.

© All rights reserved Czaja et al. and/or Taylor and Francis

 
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Changes to this page (author)

25 Feb 2010: Modified
26 Jun 2007: Added
28 Apr 2003: Added

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May 21

Computer analyst to programmer: "You start coding. I'll go find out what they want."

-- Popular computer one-liner

 
 

Featured chapter

Read the fascinating history of Wearable Computing, told by its father, Steve Mann

Read Steve's chapter !

 
 

Help us help you!