Francoise Darses

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Publications by Francoise Darses (bibliography)

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» 2004 «

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Darses, Francoise, Dieng, Rose, Simone, Carla and Zacklad, Manuel (eds.) Cooperative systems design senario-based design of collaborative systems May 11–14, 2004, French Riviera, France.

» 1993 «

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Darses, Francoise, Falzon, Pierre and Robert, J. M. (1993): Cooperating Partners: Investigating Natural Assistance. In: Proceedings of the Fifth International Conference on Human-Computer Interaction 1993. pp. 997-1002.

The design of better adapted intelligent systems can benefit from a better knowledge of the natural cooperative behavior between humans. Two studies of natural situations of cooperation are presented, focusing on the type of intervention of each partner in the dialogue. Specific attention is paid to the methodology of analysis. Implications for system design are stressed.

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» 1990 «

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Darses, Francoise (1990): Constraints in Design: Towards a Methodology of Psychological Analysis Based on AI Formalisms. In: Diaper, Dan, Gilmore, David J., Cockton, Gilbert and Shackel, Brian (eds.) INTERACT 90 - 3rd IFIP International Conference on Human-Computer Interaction August 27-31, 1990, Cambridge, UK. pp. 135-139.

More and more CAD systems are founded on a constraint posting approach. In order to know whether such an approach is compatible with the cognitive activity of the designers, this paper focuses on the crucial role of constraint in the cognitive processes of design. We first highlight how the notion of constraint is referred to in the psychological models of design. A constraint posting approach for design is used to set up a specific methodology of analysis. Based on AI formalisms, this methodology has to be enlarged to give an account of some psychological characteristics of the designers activity. An empirical assessment of the method has been conducted in the domain of computer network design. The results highlight that half of the activity of the experts can be understood in terms of constraint posting. Moreover, we show that the ability to handle the constraints differs, depending on the level of expertise of the designers and according to the nature of the constraints. But above all, this assessment lays down the limits and the benefits of the methodology. It sketches the directions in which the method will have to be enlarged.

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Changes to this page (author)

12 Feb 2010: Enabled abstracts to be shown on Francoise Darses's author page.
28 Aug 2008: Author was added to the bibliography (approved by an editor)
29 Jun 2007: Author was edited
28 Apr 2003: Added the author to the bibliography

Publication statistics

Publication period:1990-2004
Publication count:3
Number of co-authors:5



Productive colleagues

Francoise Darses's 3 most productive colleagues in number of publications:

Carla Simone:19
Manuel Zacklad:6
Pierre Falzon:5


Collaboration count

Number of publications with 3 favourite co-authors:

Manuel Zacklad:1
Carla Simone:1
Rose Dieng:1

 

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Mar 17

More and more we're being asked to live with technology that is technically reliable, because it was created to fit our knowledge of the physical world, but that is so complex or so counterintuitive that it's actually unusable by most human beings.

-- Kim Vicente, The Human Factor, p. 17.

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